Is the media model broken? It was one of the big issues discussed on the conference floor and in the bars at Media Week's recent Media 360 conference in South Wales.
The process goes something like this. Client calls pitch to ensure it is getting maximum value for its shrinking marketing budget. Eager media agencies pitch for the business. Agency drops its trousers on fees to win or retain client. Agency absorbs business. Agency realises it isn't going to make any money on the account if it doesn't sharpen its pencil in its negotiations with media owners. Agency puts squeeze on media owners, especially those they regard as weak in the market. Chaos ensues.
This process may go some way to explaining why Aegis clients were pulled from Five in the first quarter of this year. Or why BT recently pulled its advertising from the same broadcaster's schedule. Starcom and Zed Media retained BT in January after a bitter and bloody pitch shoot-out with Mediaedge:cia, but it paid a heavy price in terms of guarantees about savings on media prices.
The case for a move from a fee or time-based structure to a value-based proposition was well made by Steve King, worldwide chief executive of Zed Media's parent ZenithOptimedia, in his presentation at Media 360. He was adamant that buying cheaper did not represent differentiation. But does this tally with the way the BT pitch panned out?
Agencies say they wish they weren't always judged purely on price and that the contribution they make to their clients' overall business and strategy deserves more recognition and remuneration. But clients and media owners note that agencies always lead on price in their pitches, so why are they surprised when they are ultimately judged on these criteria?
Some feel it leads to darker practices alluded to by Universal McCann London chief executive Andy Jones in Media Week TV's Media 360 round-up show: a lack of transparency, rebates, backhanders and phantom invoices, which Jones says makes it impossible for agencies to offer genuinely neutral advice and stops media being taken seriously as a professional services industry.
Who's going to break the cycle and be brave enough to say "no, we can't operate on those terms of business" and actually turn down an account because the price isn't right? Is there a solution to this conundrum?